Computational investigation of a perovskite LaBiO3 for photovoltaic, thermoelectric, and optoelectronic applications

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.29.33703

Keywords:

DFT, LaBiO3, electronic property, elastic property, optical property, transport property

Abstract

Using density functional theory (DFT) with the ONCVVPSP pseudopotential and PBE functional, this study investigates the structural, electronic, elastic, optical, and thermoelectric properties of the trigonal LaBiO3 perovskite oxide (space group R3c). Ground-state parameters lattice constant, volume, bulk modulus, and its pressure derivative were determined using the equation of state. Applying the Hubbard correction (GGA+U) revealed an indirect, wide band gap of 3.51 eV. Mechanical properties, including the anisotropy factor, elastic modulus, and Poisson’s ratio, were calculated via the Voigt–Reuss–Hill averaging scheme. The bulk-to-shear modulus ratio identifies the trigonal phase as ductile. Additionally, Debye temperatures and sound velocities were computed. Optical characteristics (absorption coefficient, refractive index, and electron energy loss function) were evaluated across a 0–35 eV spectral range. Finally, semi-classical transport coefficients, including electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficien, and power factor, were calculated to assess the material’s thermoelectric potential.

References

Kumar S., Sharma V., Kumari N., Kaur G. A., Saha A., Thakur S., Shandilya M., Ionics, 2024, 30, 5159. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-024-05658-3

Jamesh M. I., Tong H., Du M., Niu W., Jia G., Cheng K.-C., Hsieh C.-W., Shen H.-H., Xu B., Tian Y., Xu X., Hsu H.-Y., npj Mater. Sustainability, 2025, 3, 29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44296-025-00073-9

Kumar V., Singh S., Appl. Surf. Sci., 2016, 386, 78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.05.163

Dieter W., Z. Naturforsch. B, 1978, 33, 862. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0078565

Kojima A., Teshima K., Shirai Y., Miyasaka T., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2009, 131, 6050. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ja809598r

Ivanova A. S., Khanina A. S., Gostishchev P. A., Saranin D. S., Nanobiotechnol. Rep., 2024, 19, S1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S2635167624602754

Akkerman Q. A., Manna L., ACS Energy Lett., 2020, 5, 2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.0c00039

Xie F. X., Zhang D., Su H., Ren X., Wong K. S., Grätzel M., Choy W. C. H., ACS Nano, 2015, 9, No. 1, 639–646. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/nn505978r

Chen H., Lü Z., Liu Z., Wu Y., Wang S., Wang Z., RSC Adv., 2023, 13, 28382. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/D3RA05026B

Wang J., Gao Y., Ciucci F., ACS Appl. Energy Mater., 2018, 1, 6409. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.8b01365

Meng W., Saparov B., Hong F., Wang J., Mitzi D. B., Yan Y., Chem. Mater., 2016, 28, 821. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.5b04213

Jin G. B., Choi E. S., Guertin R. P., Brooks J. S., Booth C. H., Albrecht-Schmitt T. E., Inorg. Chem., 2007, 46, 9213. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ic701012j

Sun Y. Y., Agiorgousis M. L., Zhang P., Zhang S., Nano Lett., 2015, 15, 581. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/nl504046x

Kaur P., Singh K., Ionics, 2020, 26, 6233. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11581-020-03752-w

Monama G. R., Ramohlola K. E., Iwuoha E. I., Modibane K. D., Results Chem., 2022, 4, 100321. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rechem.2022.100321

Giannozzi P., Baroni S., Bonini N., Calandra M., Car R., Cavazzoni C., Ceresoli D., Chiarotti G. L., Cococcioni M., Dabo I., et al., J. Phys.: Condens. Matter., 2009, 21, 395502. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/21/39/395502

Perdew J. P., Burke K., Ernzerhof M., Phys. Rev. Lett., 1996, 77, 3865. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865

Floris A., Timrov I., Himmetoglu B., Marzari N., de Gironcoli S., Cococcioni M., Phys. Rev. B, 2020, 101, 064305. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.064305

Hamann D. R., Phys. Rev. B, 2013, 88, 085117. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.085117

Monkhorst H. J., Pack J. D., Phys. Rev. B, 1976, 13, 5188. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5188

Pfrommer B. G., Côté M., Louie S. G., Cohen M. L., J. Comput. Phys., 1997, 131, 233. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/jcph.1996.5612

Motornyi O., Raynaud M., Dal Corso A., Vast N., J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 2018, 1136, 012008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1136/1/012008

Madsen G. K. H., Singh D. J., Comput. Phys. Commun., 2006, 175, 67. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2006.03.007

Goldschmidt V. M., Die G., Naturwissenschaften, 1926, 14, 477, (in German). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01507527

Murnaghan F. D., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 1944, 30, 244. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.30.9.244

Agrawal A., Meredig B., Wolverton C., Choudhary A., In: 2016 IEEE 16th Int. Conf. Data Min. Workshop ICDMW, IEEE, Barcelona, Spain, 1276–1279. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDMW.2016.0183

Freysoldt C., Grabowski B., Hickel T., Neugebauer J., Kresse G., Janotti A., Van de Walle C. G., Rev. Mod. Phys., 2014, 86, 253. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.86.253

Luan X., Qin H., Liu F., Dai Z., Yi Y., Li Q., Crystals, 2018, 8, 307. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst8080307

Karki B. B., Ackland G. J., Crain J., J. Phys.: Condens. Matter., 1997, 9, 8579. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/9/41/005

Mouhat F., Coudert F. X., Phys. Rev. B., 2014, 90, 224104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.90.224104

Walpole L. J., Adv. Appl. Mech., 1981, 21, 169. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2156(08)70332-6

Hill R., Proc. Phys. Soc. A, 1952, 65, 349. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0370-1298/65/5/307

Ravindran P., Fast L., Korzhavyi P. A., Johansson B., Wills J., Eriksson O., J. Appl. Phys., 1998, 84, 4891. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.368733

Pugh S. F., Philos. Mag., 1954, 45, 823. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440808520496

Kumar S., Jung J., Mater. Sci. Eng., B, 2013, 178, 10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2012.10.003

Ranganathan S. I., Ostoja-Starzewski M., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2008, 101, 055504. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.055504

Long J., Yang L., Wei X., J. Alloys Compd., 2013, 549, 336. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.08.120

Shang S., Wang Y., Kim D., Liu Z., Comput. Mater. Sci., 2010, 47, 1040. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2009.12.006

Kassa M. D., Debelo N. G., Woldemariam M. M., Indian J. Phys., 2024, 98, 1259. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-023-02905-7

Walker B., Saitta A. M., Gebauer R., Baroni S., Phys. Rev. Lett., 2006, 96, 113001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.113001

Published

2026-09-28

How to Cite

(1)
Woldemariam, M. M.; Debelo, N.; Tufa, T. K.; Gurmesa, E. M.; Didu, S. H.; Asfaw, S. N.; Keno, D. T. Computational Investigation of a Perovskite LaBiO3 for Photovoltaic, Thermoelectric, and Optoelectronic Applications. Condens. Matter Phys. 2026, 29 (3), 33703. https://doi.org/10.5488/CMP.29.33703.

Similar Articles

71-80 of 83

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.